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SPRING CRUISE  OF THE IONIAN 2022

PART 1

Ionian Recce: 26 April to 1 June 2022

We have just flown back to Preveza (on the west coast of the Greek mainland) from the UK where we had been for Helen’s stepmother Mary’s funeral. At 96, she’d had a ‘good innings’ and had been in relatively good health. It was therefore ‘unfortunate’, to say the least, (but not surprising) that after falling, hitting her head on a washbasin, and lying on a cold bathroom floor, conscious but unable to move, that Mary declined rapidly.

Mary Gwendoline Hughes

2.3.26  15.5.22

R.I.P.

Our gloriously over-hyped NHS Support Services were fully aware of her situation and condition from the start but even so took 20 hours to attend to her! She was then immediately admitted to hospital and never made it back to her apartment in Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk.

In mid-March we’d flown to Leros in Greece, where our boat Island Drifter (ID) has been based in Moor&Dock’s boatyard, in order to repair, service, and clean ID  before launch, followed by a ten-day family holiday cruise with our younger son Will, daughter-in-law Lesley and 7-year-old granddaughter Emmy.

Will and Emmy chatting over lunch on Pandeli beach, Leros

Thereafter, given an unusually good weather forecast, we immediately headed west from Leros, across the Aegean Sea, around the rugged southern capes into the Southern Ionian Sea, and up the west coast of the Peloponnese into the North Ionian Sea – 443 miles non-stop in 76 hours.

Route: Aegean to Ionian

Having spent up to five months (in total) in each year for three years cruising most of the Greek Aegean islands and coastline, our objective on this cruise was to carry out a recce of the Greek islands and mainland coast of the North Ionian Sea.

The area divides up logically into three areas, from the South: 1. The Inland Sea; 2. Corfu and its satellite islands; 3. The Greek mainland from Albania to the Gulf of Patras.

Northern Ionian Sea

INLAND SEA


The Inland Sea [© Google Earth]

We made landfall on Kefalonia in the ‘Inland Sea’. The ‘Sea’ is that area of water enclosed by the principal islands (from the south) of Zakinthos, Kefalonia and Levkas to the west and the Greek mainland to the east. Other smaller islands are encompassed within the Inland Sea and there is a range of ports and anchorages within the area.

The Sea, and indeed the rest of the Northern Greek Ionian waters, are tailormade for charter and flotilla sailing together with dinghy sailing schools. With noticeable exceptions, it is still off the principal tourist routes and certainly when we visited, out of season, tourism was not an issue, either on land or the water.

ZAKINTHOS (ZANTE)

We’ve yet to visit Zakinthos (although we shall), since we passed it during the night on our way north. It has always been an island of strategic importance in view of its position at the southern entrance to the Gulf of Patras and thence Corinth and Athens.

Its huge central plain surrounded by a range of mountains benefits from the rain that is fed down from them. Hence, although the Ionian islands in general are significantly greener than those in the Aegean, Zakinthos is even greener than its neighbours.

KEFALONIA


Kefalonia and Ithaca [© Google Earth]

We eventually made landfall at Sami in Kefalonia – the largest Ionian island, being some 30% larger than Corfu. It is large enough to still have some ‘real’ towns and atmosphere – as well as resorts – and Sami is the principal ferry port for the island. Kefalonia also has an international airport.


One of the inter-island ferries berthed in Sami harbour

During WW2, like its neighbours, the island was initially occupied by the Italians, who were succeeded, after Italy’s capitulation in 1943, by the Germans. 5000 Italian troops were, on Hitler’s orders and after their capture, massacred on the island by Axis forces, as chronicled by Louis de Bernières in his novel ‘Captain Corelli’s Mandolin’. Subsequently, most of the filming of the book was done in Kefalonia.

The day after we arrived in Sami, we took time off to visit the adjacent Antisami bay anchorage, where we relaxed for a few hours, before moving on to Efimia, the island’s former port which was destroyed in the 1953 earthquake.


At anchor off the beach in Antisami Bay


Island Drifter almost all alone on Efimia town quay

Virtually all the island’s towns and villages were levelled in the 1953 earthquake. The one exception, Fiskardo in the northeast of the island, was fortunate in being built on a clay base and hence its fine Venetian buildings framed by cypress trees remain intact.


Fiskardo sea front with Italianate building in background

ITHACA

While sailing up the channel between Kefalonia and Ithaca, we chose to bypass the latter for the time being. We are conscious that no other island in the Northern Ionian carries more historic associations than Ithaca and we’ll be back!

LEVKAS


Levkas [© Google Earth]

The evening before we left Fiskardo, a British couple arrived and dumped their anchor and chain across both our own and our three neighbours’ chains. This is an occupational hazard in Greece. The accepted practice is for the offending boat to leave first, which usually resolves the problem. In this case, next morning, the officious couple, when asked when they were leaving, replied that they weren’t and that we’d have to delay our departure! Neither we nor our neighbours accepted this suggestion. It eventually took two dinghies and five men to untangle the mess, while the conceited couple watched from their bow. The only satisfaction we got, was that we dislodged their anchor during this exercise, which no doubt forced them to re-anchor – which is what they could easily have done in the first place to let us all out.

Once we got out of the bay, we sailed across to Sivota, an almost land-locked bay surrounded by hills, on the south coast of Levkas. Once a small fishing hamlet, Sivota has been developed into a popular yachting holiday centre.


Sivota bay and yachting holiday centre

Little did we realise that this would be one of only two times that we have been able to sail in the Ionian to date!  We now appreciate that there is generally not a lot of wind in the Ionian (although it does arrive from the northwest punctually around noon at between a Force 2 and 5 for a few hours most days).

We berthed next to Paul and Colette White, whom we’d previously met and enjoyed the company of in both Efimia and Fiskardo in Kefalonia. They were on a 3-week ‘Owner Charter’ with Sunsail. As owners of a Sunsail boat, they can charter an equivalent model to their own ‘free’ for up to 12 weeks in a year from any Sunsail base in the world. Owners have two options: either to receive a fixed amount of revenue each month over approximately five years; or pay significantly less for the yacht at the outset but receive no monthly income. With either option Sunsail pay for operating expenses, dockage, insurance and maintenance. Paul and Colette have been ‘Owner Chartering’ for over fifteen years with different companies and appear to be very happy with the arrangement. 


Enjoying a taverna meal with Paul and Colette White 

We Med-moored with lazy lines on Stavros’ floating pontoon for free (including electricity and water). In return, one was, not unreasonably, expected to eat at least one meal at his taverna.


View from Stavros’ taverna of the pontoon and Sivota bay

The next day, since it rained all day, we stayed on board and caught up on admin and maintenance tasks. We now also know that the Ionian islands are greener than those in the Aegean because they get more rain!

From Sivota we motorsailed to Vlihko Bay, a hurricane hole on the southeast coast of Levkas. We went there not only to check out the hurricane hole itself, in case we have need of it, but also to look at the three boatyards located in the bay. The ‘hole’ appeared to offer excellent shelter and holding. Having said that, we are conscious that a significant number of boats sank or were damaged there in the 2020 Medicane when anchors broke free, and boats dragged into each other or onto the shore.

Vlikho Bay  hurricane hole in Levkas [© Google Earth]

Although the boatyards were all right, and indeed priced similarly to M&D in Leros, they are relatively small, and boats are crammed together. Not exactly what we were looking for since we want to work on the boat both before and after a cruise.


One of the three very crammed boatyards in Vlihko Bay

On our passage to Vlikho we had motorsailed up the strait between the islands of Levkas and Meganisi. It is said to be one of the most attractive channels in the Ionian. The mountains in the background and steep sea cliffs of the former contrast with the flat, heavily wooded island of Meganisi. On passage we passed the cave on the Levkas shore that featured in Hammond Innes’ thriller ‘Levkas Man’.


Motorsailing up the Meganisi channel

In the past, Meganisi was said to have been notorious for smugglers of goods, recently cigarettes. In even more recent years, however, human cargoes are said to have become a more lucrative trade. (No proof; all hearsay.) Its west coast is renowned for its caves and sandy beaches fringed by cypress trees. Although we bypassed it (for the time being), we have noted it down as a place well worth visiting later.

From Vlikho we motored up the east coast of Levkas to Lefkhada, at the  northern end of the island. There we anchor-moored on the town quay since we had no wish to pay 72 per night to stay in Levkas Marina. Lefkhada is the island’s largest town and its capital with some 30,000 inhabitants.


Levkas’ large marina to the right – note the Canal and, in the background, part of the mainland salt marshes


Town Quay, Lefkhada, viewed from the top of mast

Levkas is only an island by virtue of the canal that runs through the salt marshes of the mainland, to which Levkas is connected by a long causeway which crosses the canal by way of an unusual floating/lifting bridge.


ID shown transiting the Levkas narrow canal on the way to the lifting bridge. Saltwater marshes on either side, 
with, to port, the causeway from the mainland


FB Maura – the lifting/floating bridge 
at the northern end of the Levkas Canal

The Peleponnesians used to drag their boats over the Levkas isthmus. The current canal was opened up in 1904 with British help. It has since been improved and, more recently, dredged and widened.

As with many other Ionian islands, the old Venetian buildings of the town were flattened by the earthquakes of 1948 and 1953, which spawned all sorts of eccentric ‘earthquake proof’ buildings throughout the islands, in addition to many concrete monstrosities. In Lefkhada’s case, the ground floors are built ‘normally’, while the upper storeys and roofs are constructed of corrugated-iron sheets on a wooden frame. Most are painted in bright colours.


Colourful corrugated-iron building with traditional stone foundations, constructed to limit earthquake damage

During the ten days during which we were based in Lefkhada, we cleaned and polished the rigging, masts, deck GRP, fitments and brightwork.


Helen up the mast cleaning the rigging (again)

We also checked out the marina’s boatyard and support services, before making a day trip in Island Drifter to Preveza and back to view the three excellent boatyards there. Based on what we’d seen and our previous knowledge of Corfu’s facilities, we took out a year’s contract with Aktio Marina opposite Preveza, which includes two lifts in and out. While more expensive than either M&D in Leros or the boatyards in Vlikho Bay, it does have the benefit of being close to an international airport with significantly cheaper and more frequent direct flights to the UK. (The downside is that the airport does not operate between November and March. However, it is relatively economic to travel to Athens by bus or taxi and take a flight to the UK from there.)


ID berthed on the outside of Aktio’s launching dock 
while we were ashore looking at the facilities offered and discussing an annual contract

On 15 May, Helen’s brother Mick phoned to advise that Mary, their stepmother, had died that morning. Once the date of her funeral was confirmed for 31 May, we booked return flights from Preveza to Gatwick and arranged to leave ID in Cleopatra Marina in Preveza for the five nights that we would be away. (We do not leave our boat unattended overnight either at anchor or on a public quay.)

PAXOS


Paxos  [© Google Earth]

Once we had made the above arrangements with Aktio Marine, we decided to spend the next fortnight continuing  our planned cruise north to Corfu and return via the adjacent mainland, on the way back to Preveza to catch our flights to the UK.

We split our passage to Corfu into two day-sails, stopping the first night in Lakka Bay at the north end of Paxos. It was well protected from the prevailing NW wind, and the water of the bay, which was surrounded by high wooded hills, was the most incredible translucent turquoise colour. It is said to be one of the most attractive bays in the Ionian.


Helen swimming in the translucent turquoise water 
of Lakka Bay, north Paxos

Paxos (5 miles long) and Anti-Paxos (1 mile long), which we passed on the way, are idyllic little islands, although there are only two good overnight anchorages – both on Paxos. The islands are unusually verdant and still largely unspoilt. They have an upmarket reputation and are reputed to be the most expensive places in the Ionian.

CORFU & ITS SATELLITE ISLANDS


Corfu and its satellite islands [© Google Earth]

CORFU

Corfu was Homer’s ‘beautiful and rich land’. Mountains dominate the northern half of the island with a steep and dramatic coastline and a rolling expanse of interior countryside. The island flattens out further south. It was one of the first islands to attract mainstream tourism in the 1960s. Hence many of its otherwise excellent bays are now surrounded by dense holiday developments, and the beaches covered with rows of sun-loungers and umbrellas. In season many anchorages are plagued by jet skis, parasailing speed boats and tripper boats. Even so, a surprising amount of the island still consists of olive groves, woodlands and mountains.

There are only two safe overnight anchorages on the west coast, which is open to the prevailing NW wind. We chose Palaiokastritsa Bay, where we had a package-holiday in the mid-seventies. The bay and surrounding area we found almost unrecognisable. It has evolved into a major tourist resort, whereas we had been in what was then the only hotel! Even so, it was still possible, at least out of season, to appreciate the bay’s natural beauties: the same monastery on a rocky bluff still overlooks the harbour; the beaches are surrounded by steep cliffs, and the sea is crystal clear.


Palaiokastritsa Bay viewed from our 1970s’ (now derelict!) hotel

There are no safe overnight anchorages on the north coast, so we left in the dark to get round into the channel between Corfu and Albania at a reasonable hour. The 1-mile-wide channel has four bays on the Corfu side, all of which are well protected from the prevailing wind and have good holding. We anchored off the beach in the unusually quiet Kouloura Bay. Indeed, we had it to ourselves for both the day and night, and the wood-fringed beach was virtually deserted. The bay is adjacent to where Lawrence Durrell lived with the first of his four wives in The White House, which is now a museum.

At anchor close to the beach in the small bay of  Kouloura

We’d once picked up a boat from Gouvia Marina, some six miles south of the anchorage at Kouloura Bay, and delivered it to Glasson Dock in Lancashire.  This time we pulled briefly into the marina to top up with fuel (2.20 per litre) and to purchase various items from their excellent chandlery, run by a Greek Londoner. The enormous marina has 1250 berths and, being in the same group as Levkas Marina, is equally expensive. We therefore did not stay there! However, to be fair, they do offer two hours of free mooring  for their fuel and chandlery customers – not something every marina does.


ID berthed alongside in Gouvia Marina during our two ‘free’ hours, having refuelled with diesel at their fuel dock

We continued for a further ten miles due west to the small yacht club-owned marina at Port Mandraki. It is located at the foot of the Old Town with its Venetian fort and barracks.


Port Mandraki overlooked by the Old Venetian Fort and Barracks

The Old Town is divided from the Corfu mainland by a narrow canal (once a defensive moat) now used by local boats. The island’s famous cricket pitch is just the other side of the bridge over this canal.


The old Venetian moat has now been upgraded to a canal 
used by small local boats

Our next port of call on Corfu was Petriti, at the southeast end of the island. There we had to anchor because the little harbour was full of flotilla boats, the first flotilla we’ve come across in the Ionian. The season is only just opening up for flotillas, although the charter boat season has been running for a good month.


Flotilla hogging the town quay at Petriti – par for the course!

Our anchorage was fairly shallow. We had less than a metre of crystal-clear water under the keel. However, the holding in the sand was good. The location is described in the pilot book as an ‘attractive unspoilt backwater’. Clearly it has ‘moved on’ somewhat since the book was published!


Some of the new holiday and restaurant developments at Petriti

NORTH MAINLAND COAST


Mainland coast of Greece between 
the Albanian border and Preveza [© Google Earth]

The north Greek mainland coast between the Albanian border to the north and Preveza to the south is backed by the towering, rugged Pindus mountains which run across the centre of the mainland to the north Aegean Sea. For the most part they drop abruptly into the Ionian Sea, except where rivers have deposited silt to create coastal plains, such as at Igoumenitsa and Preveza. There are several safe anchorages in large bays along the coast. On our way south we stopped in two of them, Plataria and Parga.

Plataria, to where we sailed the 12 miles from Port Mandraki, is five miles south of Igoumenitsa where we had stayed when we drove to Greece on a camping holiday in 1970. Once a small fishing village and local ferry port (before WW2), it is now a major ferry and commercial port. We had previously stopped there to get the car repaired after a hairy drive over the mountains from (the then) Yugoslavia. This time we gave it a miss!


Looking out from Olga’s Taverna where we ate lunch 
(Olga offers ‘free’ showers to customers!)

The holiday resort of Plataria is at the end of a long bay. The harbour is unusually large. The north quay was filled with long-stay boats. We therefore anchor-moored on the quay adjacent to the hamlet itself, together with a few other owners and charterers.

The area was surprisingly quiet until 2300 hours when eight relatively elderly German men on a chartered catamaran produced an accordion and sang (badly) for the next couple of hours. After a while, the six Polish men on a neighbouring charter boat got fed up with this, fetched out a guitar and competed in terms of volume! We had another drink or two, closed the portholes and went to bed.

Parga, our last port of call before Preveza, fortunately proved to be a large sandy bay with good holding. Fortunate since the port was tiny, rocky, and fully occupied by a flotilla. In truth, we were more comfortable at anchor than we would have been had we attempted to join them.

It is justifiably claimed that Parga is one of the most attractive locations on the mainland coast, topped with an old castle and a village straggling up the hills behind the two picturesque bays divided by the fortified headland. Unfortunately, its picturesque nature has attracted developers and consequently its beaches, in season, are crowded with bodies and umbrellas and its bays churned up by various watercraft. Fortunately, we were out of season, and it was pleasantly quiet.


The ‘old’ village of Parga straggling up the hill behind the bay, 
with the old fort to its right

We left Parga at first light for Cleopatra Marina opposite Preveza, where we’d booked the boat in for five nights and from where we were flying back to the UK from the nearby international airport. We arrived at midday and because of the strong currents that run through the marina were actually helped into our berth by the marina’s marinero in his RIB. There we picked up a lazy line and moored stern to the quay.


Mike showing signs of relief, having made it into Cleopatra Marina without any serious ‘incident’ on the way!

We spent the rest of the day and a couple of hours next morning packing and getting the boat ready to be left, before taking a taxi to the airport.  We were concerned that our EasyJet flight might be delayed or even cancelled following their recent announcement that their flights and staff would be reduced by a third. Fortunately, unlike all the other airlines’ flights, some of which had already been delayed (for unknown reasons) for six hours, ours was roughly on time. However, it was impossible to get a seat anywhere, given the vast numbers waiting for their flights.

UK

From Gatwick we travelled by train into London where we stayed with Lesley in Will and Lesley’s flat. (Will and Emmy had already left for the half-term holiday in our beach chalet, leaving Lesley, who had a job recording a multi-accented audio book the next day, to travel with us up to Suffolk for Mary’s funeral.) We stopped off for Monday night with Bruce and Jill, Mike’s brother and sister-in-law, in Mendlesham, before travelling the next day to the West Suffolk Crematorium.

Mary’s son John, who lives in France, had organised a dignified Service of Celebration and a Reception in a local hotel afterwards. John also gave an informative eulogy for his mother, who’d clearly had an active and interesting life. After graduating from Edinburgh University with a degree in biology and bacteriology, Mary was later recruited on to a small panel of scientists who successfully produced a British vaccine for polio. In later years she began a new career as a Careers Advisor at Cambridge University. She married Helen and Mick’s father Tony in 1988 and they enjoyed twelve fulfilling and happy years together, before his death in 2000.

Funerals are an opportunity for families to get together and we did! 


Our family photographed together with Mick and Lis Hughes 
(Helen’s brother and sister-in-law)

We drove back to London after the Reception and stayed overnight in Will and Lesley’s flat before travelling to Gatwick next morning. Regrettably our flight to Preveza was delayed by three hours (which included half an hour waiting on board for the plane’s toilets to be emptied!). We were informed by the Latvian pilot that the delays were ‘because of the shortage of personnel at Gatwick’. During our time in the UK, EasyJet, who’d previously announced that they were reducing their own fleet and personnel, advised that they had done a deal with a Latvian airline (also using Air Bus 320s), to cope with fluctuations in demand. Finally arriving back in the marina at 2300 hrs local time, we breathed a sigh of relief when we saw that ID had survived without us!

We now plan to visit at least some of those locations we have bypassed to date, especially those recommended by long-term Ionian sailors whom we’ve met. In particular, we aim, time permitting, to explore the Gulf of Amvrakikos, the mainland coast between Levkas and Oxia, including the small islands of Kalamos and Kastos, and the larger islands of Zakinthos, Ithaca and Meganisi. We’ll lift out into Aktio Marine by the end of June, service ID, and fly back to the UK on 7 July. Thereafter we aim to have the summer (on and off) in our beach chalet in Calshot and return to Greece in mid-September for a further two months’ exploring the Ionian, this time looking at specific locations in more depth.

 

 

 

2 comments:

  1. Awesome, maybe we will catch up with you in September 😊 x

    ReplyDelete

We've spent the period covered by Blog 3 exploring the Ionian islands we bypassed in April and May.  We are now in Aktio Marina's bo...